He knew that every chase was potentially his last. Over his long career as a lawman, the mustachioed slinger racked up a body count of 14 men. When Bass was eight, the Reeves family moved to northern Texas to Peters Colony in Grayson County near Sherman, Texas. Dave Kennedy, curator of collections and exhibits, said recently the museum is still in search of Bass Reevess descendants, the Southwest Times Record reported. He would then memorize their details before striking out to pursue his target. Answer (1 of 6): I am just glancing at census records after first reading about Bass Reeves on Wikipedia, but it looks to me like he married Winnie Summer about 1899-1900, when he was around 59 and she was around 38, and that his children and hers were both from previous marriages. Dozier was a cattle-rustler and stagecoach bandit with a seriously bad reputation. He said he took part in the Battle of Pea Ridge, the Battle of Missionary Ridge, and the Battle of Chickamauga. He grew up tending to chores and animals while his 'mammy' cooked and cleaned. WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. The talented marksman and guide quickly started making a name for himself. [5] He was an uncle of Paul L. Brady, the first African-American appointed a Federal Administrative Law Judge (in 1972). CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. Word of the relationship somehow got out. The federal jail court was in Van Buren for the western district of Arkansas and Indian Territory. His expertise in local languages and culture made him perfectly suited to the job. The Northern District was made up of the Cherokee, Creek and Seminole Nations. If not, see our friends at Ancestry DNA. Son of NN Reeves and Pearlalee Reeves Bass Reeves will be executive produced by Sheridan, David Oyelowo, Jessica Oyelowo, David Permut, David C. Glasser, Ron Burkle and Bob Yari.MTV Entertainment Studios, Sheridan's Bosque Ranch . From the shackles of slavery to the US Marshals Service, Reeves lived a life of conflict, excitement, and heartbreak. It must have made a lasting impression. It did not seem accidental. [2][3][4] Bass stayed with these Native American tribes and learned their languages until he was freed by the Thirteenth Amendment's abolishment of slavery in 1865. Marshal Bass Reeves. Reeves was born into slavery and gained his freedom when he escaped during the Civil War, fled to the Indian Territory (Arkansas and Oklahoma) and lived among the Native Americans. His likeness has appeared in at least seven television series, four films, a play, two board games, and at least six books. This chronic kidney affliction managed to do what no man in the West was able to do and forced Reeves to stop working. Please submit feedback to contribute@factinate.com. Some say the Quentin Tarantino movie, Django, was based on his life.[17]. Over the course of his career, which began when he was in his fifties, mind you, Reeves brought in a tremendous 3,000 felons. During a game of cards with his owner, Reeves won, which caused his owner to beat him. They would travel with a crew, at least one posseman or more, a cook, a guard and one or two wagons with supplies. When Dozier heard that Reeves was after him, he sent out word that Reeves was placing his own life in his hands. But eventually, it came time for Bass Reeves to set out on his own. Tragically, Reeves accidentally shot his cook on one of his trips into the Indian Territory in 1884. Reeves' health began to fail, and he died of Bright's disease (nephritis) in 1910. Marshal, directing him to hire 200 deputy U.S. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/8584642/bass-reeves, US Black Heritage Project Managed Profiles. Western Books: An Officer of Honor and Grit, Ask the Marshall Bat Masterson: Armed and Dangerous, Lincoln: Prepare Ye the Way for the Horde. Young Bennie quickly became a suspect, and soon enough, he was charged with murder. After it became one of the most popular shows on television, Paramount greenlit a prequel miniseries titled 1883. And he got his man as often as any of the deputies. Reeves is featured in the opening scene of HBO's award-winning series, Watchmen. Though he had a hard reputation, Reeves was, by all accounts, a mild-mannered and polite man. On one occasion, the ranger was facing off with an outlaw who drew on him. As a black man tasked with law enforcement in unceded, Indigenous territory, Reeves was in a precarious situation. Bass Reeves is a part of US Black history. IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. Interest was, With a budget of $250 million, this summers Disney movie, The Lone Ranger, will be. Yellowstone, set in the present day, follows the Dutton family as they try to protect the largest ranch in the United States from hedge funds and governmental bodies looking to take their generational land away from them. When he retired in 1907, Reeves had on his record over 3,000 arrests of felons. I knew that she was going to take it badly, but I had no idea about the insane lengths she would go to just to get revenge and mess with my life. [12] Ryan Reaves's grandfather changed the family name from Reeves to Reaves. When they neared Doziers hideout, things turned ugly. During that era, he made one of his top arrests with the capture of the Seminole Indian fugitive known as Greenleaf in April 1890. Love the history behind my home town! U.S. So, when Reeves learned that his son was a wanted man, the lawman demanded the warrant. After 1900, Muskogee had city police, with two deputy U.S. marshals stationed there, Bass Reeves and a white man David Adams. However, he didnt retire just yet. Bass took the warrant and bought his son in for murder shortly thereafter his son convicted and sent to Leavenworth. Joined by an ex Union Sharpshooter, they are in a race against time as they track Jack Donner and his vicious gang of killers to the oil-rich Texas town of Corsicana. After some malfeasance and misappropriations of federal funds, William Story was fired as the judge of the Western District of Arkansas federal court at Fort Smith. Working mainly the Arkansas and the Oklahoma Territory, Reeves would bring more than 3,000 dangerous criminals, outlaws, and murderers to justice - including his own son. 1.2K views, 17 likes, 3 loves, 29 comments, 16 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from U.S. Claude Legris, executive director of the Fort Smith Advertising and Promotion Commission and a member of the U.S. He once said he knew the Indian Territory like a cook knows her kitchen. Law and order in the Wild West was not a pretty thing. To top it off, a bridge was named in his honor, a statue was erected in Oklahoma, and the lawman was inducted into the cowboy hall of fame in Texas. Though it won't include anyone from the cast of 1883, Bass Reeves will follow the first Black Deputy U.S. Marshall west of the Mississippi River in U.S. history. [11], His great-great-grandson is former National Football League and Canadian Football League player Willard Reaves, while his great-great-great-grandsons are National Hockey League player Ryan Reaves and CFL player Jordan Reaves. Bass Reeves: Lawman, gunslinger, trail-blazer. Born into slavery, the Arkansas native became a lauded, and legendary U.S. deputy marshal. Marshals Service selected Fort Smith as the site for the national museum. Apparently, Christie didnt make things easy, and he escaped. People in period dress were at the Bass Reeves Memorial on Saturday at Three Rivers Museum. Brother of UFN Washington and Jane Reeves, Bass Reeves was born into slavery in 1838 in Crawford County, Arkansas. After refusing to surrender, Reeves killed Dozier in a gunfight on December 20, 1878.In 1882 Bass Reeves arrested outlaw [12] Belle Starr for horse theft, but some say that Belle Starr turned herself in when she heard that Bass Reeves was looking for her. But, no matter how well the farm did, Bass Reeves was never meant to be a farmer. A hard-headed judge named Isaac Parker ordered a US Marshal to find 200 deputies in Indian Territory. Since birth, he had witnessed the deepest and darkest parts of humanity. The man overseeing the case was Judge Isaac Parker, who was technically Reeves boss. If anyone has a chance to come to crawford county, come do it! Later, Bass became a body servant to the son of William Reeves, Colonel George R. While working as a water boy and field hand with his family as a youngster, Bass would originate and sing songs about guns, rifles, knives, robberies and killings. Marshals Service also started doing these events in 2012 in conjunction with the Cherokee Nation. [2][5] Reeves was initially assigned as a Deputy U.S. Instead, he always tried to take everyone in alive. Marshals Museum. [1][2] Reeves was named after his grandfather, Basse Washington. My goal with the next one would be that you could never have seen 1883 or Yellowstone, and still have a fully realized experience as a viewer. That next show would end up becoming 1923, starring Harrison Ford and Helen Mirren. For the next ten years, he lived a quiet life on his country farm. Art T. Burton AFRICAN AMERICANS, RUFUS CANNON, FEDERAL DISTRICT COURT FOR WESTERN ARKANSAS, ROBERT L. FORTUNE, FREEDMEN, INDIAN TERRITORY, GRANT JOHNSON, ZEKE MILLER, ISAAC CHARLES PARKER, SEGREGATION Despite being disturbed and deeply shaken by the incident, Reeves nonetheless insisted on the responsibility of bringing Bennie to justice. Well, the show was last announced as 1883: The Bass Reeves Story back in May 2022. Over his career, Reeves made a lot of enemies. There must be something in the family genes, because a number of Reeves descendants have left serious marks of their own. Despite running up against hardened crooks, the 200-pound, six-foot slinger apparently never wavered. Join the. Thanks for your time! Marshal, directing him to hire 200 Deputy U.S. And The Three Guardsmen was a name given to a group who became legendary in their pursuit of many outlaws of the late 19th century: Deputy U.S. Fagan had heard about Reeves, who knew the Territory and could speak several Native languages. Bass Reeves served 35 years as a Deputy United States Marshal in that time he arrested 3,000 outlaws and killed 14 men, he always said that he never shot a man when it was not necessary for him to do so in the discharge of his duty to save his own life. He tried to apprehend the fugitive Jim Webb, who had been foreman on the Billy Washington Ranch in the Chickasaw Nation. At Muskogee, Reeves worked under Leo E. Bennett, the former Indian agent for the Five Civilized Tribes, headquartered at the same town. Their names are listed side by side with other Deputy U.S. Im not sure he was too worried about it, though. Join thousands of others and start your morning with our Fact Of The Day newsletter. He knew that he would have to escape, so he went to what is Oklahoma today and found a HOME with the Seminole and Creek American Indians. [3], When the American Civil War began, George Reeves joined the Confederate Army, forcing Bass to go with him. Reeves had plenty of shooting to do without the turkeys. Tom Wing, history professor with the University of Arkansas at Fort Smith, feels that Reeves was so well respected by local lawmen that he was offered a light duty job with the Muskogee Police Department. In 1887, Reeves had to sell his home and farm in the Catcher Community near Van Buren to pay for his first-degree murder defense with attorneys William H.H. In May 1881, Reeves made his first trip to Detroit, Michigan, to the House of Corrections, along with five other deputies transporting 21 prisoners by train via St. Louis. 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